Wednesday, May 13, 2020

PA Ed Policy Roundup for May 13, 2020: PSBA Report: School District Mandates: Their Impact on Public Education


Started in November 2010, daily postings from the Keystone State Education Coalition now reach more than 4050 Pennsylvania education policymakers – school directors, administrators, legislators, legislative and congressional staffers, Governor's staff, current/former PA Secretaries of Education, Wolf education transition team members, superintendents, school solicitors, principals, charter school leaders, PTO/PTA officers, parent advocates, teacher leaders, business leaders, faith-based organizations, labor organizations, education professors, members of the press and a broad array of P-16 regulatory agencies, professional associations and education advocacy organizations via emails, website, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn.

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PA Ed Policy Roundup for May 13, 2020



Adopt the 2020 resolution for charter school funding reform
In this legislative session, PSBA has been leading the charge with the Senate, House of Representatives and the Governor’s Administration to push for positive charter reform. We’re now asking you to join the campaign: Adopt the resolution: We’re asking all school boards to adopt the 2020 resolution for charter school funding reform at your next board meeting and submit it to your legislators and to PSBA.



PCCY'S MONTGOMERY COUNTY VIRTUAL TEEN TOWN HALL with Congresswoman Madeline Dean - May 15th at 11 AM
Congresswoman Madeleine Dean will join State Lawmakers from Montgomery County to hear from students experiencing firsthand the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on their education.
Please don’t miss this virtual TEEN TOWN HALL, allowing students a platform to discuss challenges facing their public schools during COVID-19 shutdown. Decisions on stimulus legislation and budgets are being made now and all voices matters!   
After registering, you will receive a confirmation email containing information about joining the webinar.

Political Cartoon: Home schooling wears thin
Inquirer by Signe Wilkinson May 13, 2020
A great sigh of relief rose across the state Monday when Pennsylvania announced that public schools will likely open in the fall. The fact that so many Pennsylvanians are eager to get their kids out of the house and back to the classroom may work in the schools’ favor. Perennially underfunded, the state legislature may well look to cut public schools’ already stretched budgets. Parents who have been home “schooling” their children may finally realize that good teachers in good schools are worth their tax dollars. Let’s hope that the precautions taken now will reduce the coronavirus to a point that it’s safe for kids to return.

School District Mandates: Their Impact on Public Education
PSBA Special Report UPDATED MAY 2020
In December 2019, the Pennsylvania School Boards Association (PSBA) convened a task force of its members to discuss and formulate recommendations regarding the multitude of mandates placed on public schools and how those mandates impact school operations and instruction. After a series of meetings and discussions, the task force developed a series of recommendations which would provide school districts with relief from mandates and promote greater awareness among the General Assembly and other policymakers of the impact mandates have on public
schools. The following task force recommendations were approved by the PSBA Governing Board on April 20, 2020:

Masks, social distancing and blended schedules: What might school look like in the fall?
Lancaster Online by ALEX GELI | Staff Writer May 13, 2020
While schools are expected to reopen in the fall, according to Pennsylvania’s Secretary of Education, there remains myriad unknowns regarding how education might change due to the lingering effects of the coronavirus pandemic. From mask-wearing and social distancing to remediation and blended schedules, Lancaster County school officials say they’re preparing plans flexible enough to follow guidance from health officials come August, but it’s difficult to project what exactly school might look like. Perhaps one thing, however, is for sure. “It’s going to be an interesting summer,” Solanco Superintendent Brian Bliss said. During a state Senate Education Committee hearing Monday, Education Secretary Pedro Rivera said his intention is for students to return for in-person classes in time for the 2021-22 school year. School buildings have been closed since mid-March because of the health crisis. Rivera said Monday that the state is working on a comprehensive set of guidelines for schools transitioning from remote to in-person instruction in the fall. Meanwhile, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention director said during a U.S. Senate hearing Tuesday that the agency expects to release “soon” expansive guidelines for states to reopen schools and other institutions, The New York Times reported.

“Local tax revenue to districts across the state could be down by more than $1 billion, estimates the Pennsylvania Association of School Business Officials. That is due to the combination of anticipated declines in earned income tax revenue as a result of the high unemployment, a slowdown of real estate activity and an expected onslaught of real estate assessment appeals. That is coupled with few expectations that state government, facing up to a $4.5 billion financial hole of its own, will have the financial wherewithal to offer much more, if any, additional support. On top of all that, school districts face some mandated cost increases – special education, pension contributions, and charter school payments – that perennially make keeping a lid on taxes a challenge, district officials say.”
School property tax freeze is more than a nice thought. Some Pa. districts are doing it
chool boards are being pressured by some state lawmakers to freeze 2020-21 property tax rates due to the COVID-19-related economic woes many families are facing. Some southcentral Pennsylvania school boards intend to do just that.
State lawmakers are urging school districts to provide some relief to taxpayers this year by freezing school property tax rates at current levels. This request comes in recognition of the state’s staggering unemployment rate and other damage the coronavirus crisis has wreaked on the economy. Several proposals have been offered in the state House of Representatives to force districts to put any plans for a tax increase on ice. To date, they have met with enough resistance from Republican and Democratic lawmakers, who argue it’s an infringement on local control, to keep them from advancing. And school district officials say freezing property tax rates is not an easy thing to do, especially given the financial picture they are facing this year.

Guest commentary: If Legislature wants to freeze property taxes, it must fund mandates
Delco Times By Lisa Longo May 12, 2020 Updated 14 hrs ago
Some members of the Pennsylvania legislature are suggesting that now is the time to freeze property taxes. This is absolutely possible, but first lawmakers must fund their mandates. Public schools have been defunded by a slow, steady move by state legislators to take away funds by forcing districts to spend the money on programs other than education. First, transportation. Public school districts are forced to pay to transport private school and charter school students 10 miles beyond the district borders. Why? We do not allow our public school students to be bused out of their districts. Why are taxpayers funding this trip for private school students? This is an easy fix. Unless a student is protected by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, or IDEA, the district should not be forced to pay to transport outside its borders. In fact, the cost of busing outside districts is putting student health and safety at risk. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends, and a Pennsylvania legislative report agrees, that high school should not start before 8:30 am. But many school officials say they will not change start times because of the increased cost that would be forced on them due to requirement to transport students to out-of-district private schools. Second, standardized testing. These tests cost money. And they have not been proven to improve education outcomes. Our teachers and students are stressed. These tests take away time from instruction and force teachers to teach to the test.

“Act 13 enacted by the state ensures that schools continue to pay some of their largest expenditures, including salaries, benefits and charter school tuition. While there have been some savings on overtime pay and costs for after-school programming, those expenditures have not decreased significantly.  Meanwhile, the district has spent more than $2.6 million for laptops, Wi-Fi hot spots, instructional packets and other items and services needed for remote learning since schools closed in March.    “I’m not quite sure that the public truly understands the position that the school system is in,” board member Cynthia Falls said following the presentation. “That’s what a lot of people are thinking, that now because we’re not in school, we don’t have these bills, we’re not paying — some people think not even staff. And it’s like, ‘No, wait a minute.’” 
Pandemic may cause serious financial blow to Pittsburgh Public Schools
ANDREW GOLDSTEIN Pittsburgh Post-Gazette agoldstein@post-gazette.com MAY 12, 2020 9:48 PM
Budget projections presented to the Pittsburgh Public Schools board Tuesday evening showed the district — already in a tough financial position — may face severe revenue losses because of the COVID-19 pandemic.  The district entered the year with a $25 million deficit and will likely see an increased shortfall because of the pandemic’s impact on local tax revenues, state and federal funding, and the increased costs associated with remote instruction.  Ronald Joseph, the district’s chief financial officer, told the board that the district could see a loss of up to $82 million in local revenue. He also said that although there are some areas where money has been saved, the district’s most significant expenditures continue to be paid.    “There’s a lot of discussion that when school districts are closed there is a substantial cost savings,” Mr. Joseph said. “But our major cost items, we’re still required to pay those.”

With economic crisis looming, Bethlehem school board considers small tax increase
By JACQUELINE PALOCHKO THE MORNING CALL | MAY 12, 2020 | 4:25 PM
The Bethlehem Area School Board is considering increasing taxes by 1%.(
Anticipating that the coronavirus pandemic could hurt school revenue for years to come, the Bethlehem Area School Board is considering a small tax hike for next year that would help the district’s fund balance. Monday night, the board passed a $301.7 million preliminary budget for 2020-21 that has a $6.6 million deficit, which the district expects to fill by borrowing from its fund balance. For the second year in a row, the administration is recommending holding the line on taxes. But some school directors worry that the coronavirus pandemic will significantly hurt the economy and leave less revenue for the district. As a result, the board is considering raising taxes by 1%, which would bring in about $1.1 million. Northampton County taxpayers with a home assessed at $61,400 would pay an extra $35 annually in property taxes, while those in Lehigh County with a home assessed at $140,700 would pay $27 more. “There’s so much uncertainty that I really feel strongly we need to consider some kind of minimal increase,” board President Michael Faccinetto said. “To not even consider it, I think is irresponsible.” If the board proceeds with the increase, it will go against Superintendent Joseph Roy’s recommendation. He said he understood why the board wanted to build revenue but is concerned with how the public would perceive a tax increase under the economic conditions.

Online learning is no replacement for school
The lesson from this crisis should be to fix the glaring inequities, not rely more on technology.
The notebook Commentary by Diane Payne May 12 — 2:21 pm, 2020
Diane Payne is a retired School District of Philadelphia teacher, parent of four Philadelphia public school graduates, and legislative liaison for the Alliance for Philadelphia Public Schools (APPS), a grassroots advocacy group supporting and defending public education. This commentary has been adapted from a letter sent to Gov. Wolf and Education Secretary Pedro Rivera.
Pennsylvania Secretary of Education Pedro Rivera was quoted in a recent news story in the Inquirer as saying, in relation to online learning: “Families and schools and communities have to see this as a new opportunity to transform education.” The families, students, and teachers across the state, however, know that remote learning is anything but transforming.  It is tedious, inequitable, and soul-crushing. Technology may be necessary as a temporary response to an emergency, but should not be promoted by any educator or governmental official as a long-term solution. Online learning may be the mask we need during this crisis, but it is not the cure. It is beneficial to neither students nor teachers. The state should not prime the public for a shock-doctrine move of accepting this as permanent or beneficial. Other unnamed state officials reassured the Inquirer that “… the pandemic did cancel state assessments for this academic year, but don’t expect to see them vanish permanently.” How disappointing to see the Wolf administration doubling down on the expensive failure of mandatory yearly testing. Standardized tests were born of racist assumptions and continue to have racist outcomes. Independent research has shown that what those tests consistently measure is the socio-economic status of the students taking them. The tests steal valuable classroom time and thwart creative teaching and learning. They have been used as a tool for labeling students and schools as “failing,” thus opening the door for privatization of public schools by way of charters.

In praise of Pennsylvania Educators | Opinion
Penn Live Opinion By David E. Christopher Updated May 12, 2020; Posted May 12, 2020
David E. Christopher is Superintendent of the Cumberland Valley School District.
Last week we celebrated National Teacher Appreciation Week. Since 1984, school communities across the country have used this week to thank the nation’s teachers for their service to students. Now, more than ever, that thanks is warranted. Fred Rogers once famously said, “When I was a boy and saw scary things in the news, my mother would say to me, ‘Look to the helpers. You will always find people who are helping.’” In this time of challenge, our state’s students have looked for those helpers and they have found our teachers eagerly reaching out to support them. Across Pennsylvania, we have seen teachers make rapid transitions to online and remote learning plans in an effort to continue the education of the children in the commonwealth. Never, in my 24 years as a Pennsylvania public educator, have I been more proud of our state’s teachers.

Thank a Teacher
StateCollege.com by Patty Kleban on May 11, 2020 5:00 AM
One of my former students was having one of those days. She posted a picture of her son last week on social media, his T-shirt pulled up over his face, his little body crumbled to the floor.  “That’s it” she said.  “We can’t do this homeschooling thing today. I am not a teacher.”  The frustration of trying to keep up with school work, manage the emotions of so much change and trying to do so with kids of different ages and needs – all while trying to manage a family and a business —  had finally hit the breaking point. That led me to my “people who are doing good” focus for this week. Social media is full of parents and kids posting jokes and memes and “We aren’t cut out for this home-schooling thing.” But what about the teachers? Professionals thrown into an unprecedented environment in which to teach young people. Teachers across the country shifting their instructional methods to remote learning and being expected to meet the needs of our nations’ children — and to do that with their own individual family situations. I reached out to some teachers to find out. What is it really like for elementary or middle school or high school teachers? I could not have found a better example of the goodness in the hearts of people. (Note: these interviews were conducted using technology.)

Are teachers actually teaching during the pandemic? Yes! Here's what York Suburban is doing
York Daily Record Opinion byTimothy P. Williams Published 12:27 p.m. ET May 12, 2020
Timothy P. Williams is superintendent of the York Suburban School District.
Our educators are freeloading, if you believe the sentiments of public school detractors, even of some legislators. Speaker of the House, Michael Turzai (R-Allegheny), in a letter to Pennsylvania’s Secretary of Education, Pedro Rivera, questioned what teachers are doing during the pandemic and reminded Mr. Rivera that, “Teachers, administrators and staff are all being paid. All medical benefits are covered.” Speaker Turzai is right, of course, about one thing; educators continue to be paid as is required by Act 13 of 2020, which passed in both chambers without a single dissenting vote. What he may not know is that teachers continue to work. We all expect to be paid for the fruits of our labors, and when that option is removed from us we all would expect to receive unemployment compensation. So, let us dispense with the divisiveness that some would like to foster between those who are working and those who have the misfortune of not working. Instead, let us focus on the issue before us — public education. Public school educators have been, and will continue to be, the cornerstone of American prosperity, as illustrated in The Nation at Risk report from 1983. Effective learning is instrumental for the continuation of the American Way, and public education has been the foundation on which the United States has become the greatest nation on Earth. From my microcosm of the York Suburban School District, our educators continue to do their part.

Pottsgrove surprises top students with home visits
The coronavirus pandemic, and the restrictions it has engendered, have touched so many lives in so many ways, perhaps none more than the graduating class of 2020. With in-person graduations from both colleges and high schools canceled, educators and parents are grasping for ways to try to make up for the loss the students are feeling. Some, like Owen J. Roberts and Pottstown, are highlighting their graduates on social media. In Pottsgrove, a more personal approach was rolled out Monday, at least for the Class of 2020's two top students. The high school''s valedictorian, Hannah Waldt, and salutatorian, Abigail Dzordzorme, both received a surprise knock on their front doors. When they opened the door, they found High School Principal Bill Ziegler, and more than 20 teachers, conducting a drive-by parade, along with the presentation of a lawn sign, letting them know their grades had put them in the top posts.

Though ‘not the ideal graduation,’ one Centre County school district plans in-person ceremony
Centre Daily Times BY MARLEY PARISH MAY 12, 2020 03:45 PM
Members of the Penns Valley class of 2020 will be honored in person, as the school district announced plans Tuesday for a socially-distant commencement. The Penns Valley Area School District will host a combined in-person and virtual graduation on June 5 at 9 a.m. in front of the high school to honor graduating seniors and their families. “We understand that this is not the ideal graduation ceremony, but we are thankful that we will have the opportunity to congratulate the class of 2020 in person,” Dustin Dalton, director of data and instruction, said in a Facebook post announcing the plans. Students will be given a time to walk across the stage in three-minute intervals and are welcome to invite two vehicles to attend the ceremony. Both cars need to arrive together with the student seated in the passenger seat of the lead vehicle. Vehicles are to enter the horseshoe that leads to the front of the school. When graduates are waiting to be recognized, they will be instructed to stand on markings placed 15 feet away from each other. Students’ names will be read as they walk across the stage, and they will be instructed to proceed to the auditorium entrance to receive their diploma before exiting the procession.

Coronavirus: Tracking The Spread
SpotlightPA Updated Daily
Since the first case of the coronavirus was identified in Pennsylvania on March 6, we’ve been tracking its spread. These numbers tell only part of the story. Tests are still not widely available, and you can have the virus — and transmit it — without feeling sick. The numbers shown here represent known cases. Because of limited testing, undiagnosed cases are probably widespread. Every day, we are compiling data from multiple sources, including state and county health departments, to provide a more comprehensive picture of the coronavirus in the region.

Democrats now outnumber Republicans in all suburban Philly counties as GOP loses the edge in Chester County
Inquirer by Andrew Seidman, Updated: May 12, 2020- 4:19 PM
The writing was on the wall. In the 2018 midterm elections, a Democrat was elected to represent Chester County in Congress for the first time since the 1850s. Then, last year, Democrats took control of the county’s Board of Commissioners for the first time ever. And now, the party is celebrating another milestone: Data released this week show registered Democrats outnumber Republicans in Chester County, apparently for the first time — by 228 voters. As of Monday, there were 148,194 registered Democrats in the county compared with 147,966 Republicans, according to data compiled by the Pennsylvania Department of State. An additional 61,895 voters were either registered with another party or unaffiliated. “Anyone who has lived in Chester County since George W. Bush won the White House knows the enormity of this moment,” Dick Bingham, chairman of the Chester County Democratic Committee, said in a statement Tuesday. The development comes as Republicans have continued to struggle in suburban areas outside Philadelphia and across the country. Democrats already outnumbered Republicans in Bucks, Montgomery, and Delaware Counties. Since 2000, Philadelphia’s four collar counties have steadily become more racially diverse, better educated, and home to more young adults. These demographic changes have coincided with, and helped fuel, increasing Democratic registrations.

“While other states have voiced their opposition, Indiana appears to be among the first to formally reject the idea. The U.S. Department of Education did not immediately respond to questions from Chalkbeat on Tuesday.”
Indiana rejects guidance from DeVos to reroute more coronavirus relief to private schools
Chalkbeat By Emma Kate Fittes  May 12, 2020, 5:09pm EDT
Indiana is instructing public school districts to ignore controversial guidance from U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos that would have rerouted millions in federal coronavirus relief money to private schools. In a memo to school districts dated Tuesday, Republican State Superintendent Jennifer McCormick said ignoring the advice means Indiana is following the “intent” of the federal CARES Act — to prioritize schools with high poverty. DeVos’ guidance conflicts with the federal law, said Indiana Department of Education spokesperson Adam Baker. “The guidance issued by the [U.S.] Department of Education is just that, guidance,” said the Indiana Attorney General’s Office, according to the memo. Last week, DeVos instructed districts to distribute resources to private schools based on their total enrollments — an idea that faced swift pushback from public school advocates. The guidance appeared to conflict with a straightforward reading of the law, which instructed money to be distributed in the “same manner” as under the federal Title I program that supports low-income students. Indiana, like many states, had already directed districts to distribute funding based on the number of low-income students. That difference would have tripled the amount of Indiana’s $215 million federal relief that flows to private schools — from a combined $4.9 million statewide to $15.4 million.

COVID-19 Testing Key to Reopening Schools, Health Officials Tell Senators
Education Week By Evie Blad on May 12, 2020 4:19 PM
Without a vaccine to halt the spread of the coronavirus, widespread testing and tracing of the illness will be essential to ensure public confidence that children can safely return to school in the fall, federal health officials told a Senate committee Tuesday. Such testing will be necessary to determine if states are ready to ease restrictions that have shuttered schools and businesses and to trace inevitable reemergence of the coronavirus in some areas after schools welcome students back, Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation's chief epidemiologist, told the Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions committee. "I hope that if we do have the threat of a second wave, we will be able to deal with it very effectively to prevent it from becoming an outbreak," with adequate preparation over the summer months, Fauci said. It's a "bridge too far" to suggest that a vaccine, which will take at least 18 months to develop, will be a factor in school reopening plans, Fauci said, so states should focus on developing testing procedures and the ability to trace contacts of those who contract the virus to quickly quarantine those affected. The hearing came as governors and school superintendents around the country begin to set plans for reopening schools. And, while many of those discussions have focused on social distancing and remote learning strategies, school leaders will also play a role in helping to track the illness and guide local response efforts. Recently, a task force of former education officials called for schools to track factors like student fevers and family illness when they reopen.

Schools Would Get Nearly $60 Billion in Democrats' New COVID-19 Relief Proposal
Education Week By Andrew Ujifusa on May 12, 2020 3:20 PM
UPDATED - New legislation from House Democrats would provide nearly $60 billion to K-12 school districts to help them address the coronavirus pandemic, although Republicans who control the Senate are likely to ignore the legislation, which falls short of public demands from education advocacy groups.  The Health and Economic Recovery Omnibus Emergency Solutions (HEROES) Act would create a $90 billlion "state fiscal stabilization fund" for the U.S. Department of Education to distribute to K-12 as well as higher education. After deducting a small share of money for administrative and other expenses, 65 percent of that fund—or roughly $58 billion—would go through states to local school districts, with 30 percent set aside for public colleges and universities. This money could support a large variety of services under the Every Student Succeeds Act, the Invididuals with Disabilities Education Act, the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act, and other federal mandates. Any school district that receives this aid "shall to the greatest extent practicable, continue to pay its employees and contractors during the period of any disruptions or closures related to coronavirus," the bill states. That language mirrors the last coronavirus aid bill that became law in late March and provided just over $13 billion in direct aid for districts. This HEROES Act money would be available until Sept. 30, 2022. 

Over 220 PA school boards adopt charter reform resolutions
Charter school funding reform continues to be a concern as over 220 school boards across the state have adopted a resolution calling for legislators to enact significant reforms to the Charter School Law to provide funding relief and ensure all schools are held to the same quality and ethics standards. Now more than ever, there is a growing momentum from school officials across the state to call for charter school funding reform. Legislators are hearing loud and clear that school districts need relief from the unfair funding system that results in school districts overpaying millions of dollars to charter schools.
The school boards from the following districts have adopted resolutions calling for charter funding reform. 

Know Your Facts on Funding and Charter Performance. Then Call for Charter Change!
PSBA Charter Change Website:


Any comments contained herein are my comments, alone, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of any other person or organization that I may be affiliated with.



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