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Tuesday, December 22, 2020

PA Ed Policy Roundup for Dec. 22: Editorial: State skirts responsibility on charters

Started in November 2010, daily postings from the Keystone State Education Coalition now reach more than 4050 Pennsylvania education policymakers – school directors, administrators, legislators, legislative and congressional staffers, Governor's staff, current/former PA Secretaries of Education, superintendents, school solicitors, principals, charter school leaders, PTO/PTA officers, parent advocates, teacher leaders, business leaders, faith-based organizations, labor organizations, education professors, members of the press and a broad array of P-16 regulatory agencies, professional associations and education advocacy organizations via emails, website, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn.

 

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Keystone State Education Coalition

PA Ed Policy Roundup for Dec. 22, 2020

Editorial: State skirts responsibility on charters

 

“The lack of accountability is particularly egregious now, as uncertainty over school schedules due to the COVID-19 pandemic has driven more parents to choose online charter education. Gov. Tom Wolf in 2019 proposed an array of reforms including academic performance standards, funding based on charters’ actual costs and increased transparency. The Legislature — some members of which actively work against conventional public schools — characteristically has done nothing. Auditor General-elect Tim DeFoor should make online charter school audits a top priority when takes office. And the Legislature should end the free pass by mandating academic and financial accountability from charters.”

Editorial: State skirts responsibility on charters

Times Tribune BY THE EDITORIAL BOARD December 22, 2020

Two decades after the state government went all-in on publicly funded charter schools, it has failed to provide accountability to taxpayers and to provide the educational improvements that pro-charter politicians promised. The theory behind the charters was that they would create competition for students, thus forcing conventional public schools to improve. That was premised on the notion that charter schools academically would outperform traditional public schools. Instead, assessments of academic performance show that charters most often perform no better and, sometimes, perform worse than the districts from which they draw their students.

Meanwhile, as revealed by education reporter Sarah Hofius Hall in the most recent Sunday Times, the state has not come close to holding charters — especially online charter schools — to the same level of financial accountability that is routine for conventional school districts. That is so even though the charters are funded with tax dollars. Every conventional school district pays tuition to charter schools for every student within its boundaries who attends a charter school. In an unwarranted windfall for charters, especially online schools, the payments roughly are equal to the amount the district spends per student. Most charter schools have far lower expenses than conventional districts, but the Legislature has refused to mandate that they be paid according to their own actual costs per student. Incredibly, as reported by Hall, six of the state’s 14 online charter schools never have been audited by the state auditor general’s office, which has audited just two such schools over the past five years.

https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/opinion/editorial/state-skirts-responsibility-on-charters/article_fdd3cff0-3a6d-587c-9c5a-accb7da537ba.html

 

As cyber charter school costs soar, state fails to conduct required audits

Times Tribune BY SARAH HOFIUS HALL STAFF WRITER Dec 21, 2020 Updated 49 min ago

Pennsylvania cyber charter schools could receive more than $1 billion in taxpayer money this year with little oversight as the state fails to conduct required financial audits, a Sunday Times investigation found. Meanwhile, the 14 cyber schools spent at least $12.7 million on advertising and marketing last year — with some schools spending nearly $1,000 per student to convince others to enroll. And it’s working. As cyber charter school rosters grow faster than ever expected prior to the coronavirus pandemic, local educators and some state leaders have strengthened their calls for reform and transparency. More than $20 million in school taxes in Lackawanna County will go to cyber charter schools this year, but the state does little to track how those schools spend the money. Six of the state’s 14 cyber charter schools have never had their finances reviewed by the auditor general, the newspaper found. The office has audited just two schools in the last five years. It last audited the largest cyber school in the state, Harrisburg-based Commonwealth Charter Academy — with a budget that could top $270 million in 2021 — nearly nine years ago.“

https://www.thetimes-tribune.com/news/education/as-cyber-charter-school-costs-soar-state-fails-to-conduct-required-audits/article_a3e70510-34cf-59ea-9928-666386b3d275.html

 

K-12 Schools Get $57 Billion in COVID-19 Deal; No Relief for State and Local Governments

Education Week By Andrew Ujifusa — December 21, 2020  4 min read

K-12 schools would receive about $57 billion in direct aid under a new $900 billion federal COVID-19 relief deal reached over the weekend by congressional negotiators. The vast majority of that amount, $54.3 billion, would be for public schools in an education stabilization fund, and 90 percent of that must ultimately go to local school districts, including charter schools that function as districts. According to the legislation, schools could use the relief to address learning loss, to improve school facilities and infrastructure to reduce the risk of transmitting the coronavirus, and to purchase education technology. This funding would be available through September 2022. Education organizations that have long pushed for additional aid for schools grappling with the effects of the pandemic characterized the bill, which is much smaller than some previous proposals, as a down payment. President-elect Joe Biden has suggested he will pursue an additional relief deal after his inauguration. The legislation does not include more funding for the E-Rate program that supports internet service for schools and libraries. The bill does provide $3.2 billion to an emergency broadband connectivity fund. There is also $4.1 billion in a fund for governors to direct to both K-12 and higher education. Of that fund, $2.75 billion is reserved for private schools. This funding cannot be used to support tax-credit scholarships, vouchers, and other forms of school choice. Private schools seeking this aid must agree not to obtain additional funding from the Paycheck Protection Program. In addition, private schools that serve low-income students and have been “most impacted” by the virus are supposed to get priority for this funding.

https://www.edweek.org/policy-politics/k-12-schools-get-57-billion-in-covid-19-deal-but-no-state-and-local-government-relief/2020/12

 

What the Congressional COVID-19 Deal Means for Education

Diane Ravitch’s Blog By dianeravitch December 21, 2020 //

Phyllis W. Jordan of Future-Ed, a D.C. think tank, explains here what the latest Congressional agreement on COVID aid means for education and compares it to last spring’s CARES Act as well as to the HEROES Act passed in May by the House of Representatives. The agreement does not include any aid for cities or states. President-Elect Joe Biden has pledged another relief package after he takes office.

She writes:

The $900 billion package builds on a $908 billion stimulus bill introduced Dec. 14 and would include stimulus checks, small business relief, unemployment benefits, and support for vaccine distribution, among other things. The measure includes $82 billion for education, with $2.7 billion specifically for private and parochial schools. A detailed proposal has not been publicly released yet, but the Dec. 14 bill included the $82 billion figure and broke it down like this:

  • $54 billion of that for K-12 schools, largely delivered through Title I funding. That’s about four times what schools received in the CARES Act approved in March.
  • $20 billion for higher education with dollars set aside for minority-serving institutions
  • $7.5 billion for governors to spend at their discretion, including on private schools.

https://dianeravitch.net/2020/12/21/what-the-congressional-deal-means-for-education/

 

“The deal provides a $227 million increase to Title I, the Education Department’s single-largest K-12 program that supports students from low-income backgrounds, bringing total Title I aid to about $16.5 billion. Special education, the department’s second-largest K-12 program area, would receive approximately $14.1 billion, an increase of $185 million; most of that increase, $173 million, would go to state special education grants.” …Charter school program grants, which are intended to support the expansion of high-quality charter schools, would receive $440 million, the same as in fiscal 2020.”

Education Dept. Gets $73.5 Billion in Funding Deal That Ends Ban on Federal Aid for Busing

Education Week By Andrew Ujifusa — December 21, 2020  3 min read

The fiscal 2021 spending deal unveiled by Congress Monday includes relatively small increases for aid to disadvantaged students, special education, career and technical education, and the office for civil rights. In addition, the bill funding the U.S. Department of Education ends the longstanding prohibition on using federal aid on transportation initiatives to desegregate schools. In general, the spending deal, which Congress wasexpected to pass Monday before sending it to President Donald Trump for his signature, follows the general trend of recent government funding bills that have provided small increases to the U.S. Department of Education’s budget. The bill would provide approximately $73.5 billion in discretionary spending to the Education Department for fiscal 2021, an increase of $785 million over current spending levels. K-12 programs would receive $40.6 billion in funding, an increase of $498 million over fiscal 2020.

https://www.edweek.org/policy-politics/education-dept-gets-73-5-billion-in-funding-deal-that-ends-ban-on-federal-aid-for-busing/2020/12

 

Children deserve equal education (letter)

Lancaster Online Letter by Marianne Smith Lancaster Township Dec 18, 2020

Every child has the right to an education. That right is not being honored in Pennsylvania. The School District of Lancaster is underfunded by more than $4,500 per student. This is not just a city school problem; it impacts 95% of districts in the commonwealth. Those affected by underfunded schools are disproportionately Black and Latino. As a parent, I see what underfunding for the School District of Lancaster looks like. Wheatland Middle School has had fire events from an outdated heating system that desperately needs replacement. Class sizes approach or exceed 30 students. Students have to walk up to 2 miles to school (when they attend in person). This situation doesn’t only impact students; it impacts every property owner in the district. Since the state doesn’t provide adequate funding, the local tax burden is increased.

The Public Interest Law Center and Education Law Center have filed suit on behalf of six school districts, School District of Lancaster included, asking for a court order to force our state Legislature to comply with the state constitution and ensure that all students receive access to a high-quality public education. This suit is expected to go to trial soon. Our Legislature doesn’t need to wait for a court order; it could adequately and equitably fund schools today. As an LNP | LancasterOnline subscriber, I ask that our Lancaster newspaper continue to closely follow this story and educate the public about this critical issue. Our children deserve better.

https://lancasteronline.com/opinion/letters_to_editor/children-deserve-equal-education-letter/article_e2fdaf7c-409d-11eb-87af-17a2c8cdf2c0.html

 

School District of Philadelphia New Charter Application Public Hearing

When:  Tue, December 22, 2pm – 6pm

Where: Remote Meeting (more information to be added) (map)

Description: Notice is hereby given that the Board of Education of The School District of Philadelphia (“School District”) shall hold initial public hearings pursuant to the Charter School Law on applications for new charter schools in Philadelphia.  The hearings will be held on December 22, 2020 via remote platform.  The remote platform link will be posted on the Board of Education’s website at https://www.philasd.org/schoolboard/.

 

‘Ordered chaos:’ Teachers and families adjust to pandemic pre-K in Philadelphia

Chalkbeat Philly By Melanie Bavaria  Dec 21, 2020, 3:47pm EST

Confidently sporting a pale green dinosaur T-shirt, 4-year-old Ezra sat down at the table in his living room for “his meetings.” Far from the boring team meetings that most adults, including his parents, have grown accustomed to in the age of COVID-19, Ezra’s “meeting” consisted of him sorting buttons by size, shape and color. Later his pre-kindergarten teacher would read a book out loud about different kids wearing clothing with various buttons, snaps and zippers. Ezra’s classmate, Jaden, 3, also enjoys being like the rest of his family. “He sees everyone doing the same thing: I am at my laptop, his mom is at her laptop, his older sister is at her laptop, so what do little kids like to do? They want to do what everyone else is doing,” said Jaden’s father, Jermaine Millhouse. Both Jaden and Ezra attend pre-kindergarten at Kai’s Comfy Corner, one of 136 centers that are part of the PHLpreK program. Like child care providers across Philadelphia, Kai’s Comfy Corner has made adjustments to cope with the realities of the coronavirus pandemic — it’s among just 74 who are offering some remote learning.

https://philadelphia.chalkbeat.org/2020/12/21/22193927/ordered-chaos-teachers-and-families-adjust-to-pandemic-pre-k-in-philadelphia

 

From ‘Hamlet’ to ‘Gatsby’ to ‘Beloved’: Don’t replace classic literature. Expand it. | Opinion

Quinn O'Callaghan, For the Inquirer Posted: December 21, 2020 - 9:45 AM

Quinn O’Callaghan is a writer and teacher in Philadelphia.

Some tooth-grinding on Twitter this month revived a debate that begs for side-taking among educators and writers. Since I am both, I jumped into the fray like Chuck Bednarik. The question at hand: Do classics of English-language literature still have value in the classroom? I looked on with shock as young adult authors, their fans, and no small number of educators answered in the negative, pouring venom onto grade school classics like The Great Gatsby (apparently it celebrates stalking?) and Wuthering Heights (allegedly a tale about how cool incest is), arguing they should be removed from the curriculum. For me, this stance is both galling and difficult to understand, given some of the realities that teachers, particularly teachers in Philly, have to grapple with. One of the most noxious circumstances that educators in urban schools have to manage is that students arrive at college unprepared for the rigors of university learning. According to a dispiriting Pew study from 2018, 17% of Philadelphians over the age of 25 have earned some credits toward a bachelor’s degree, but didn’t finish their coursework — that’s 176,000 people. Anecdotally, I hear often about students who get into high-level universities, but find themselves unfairly unequipped to tackle the coursework and transfer out.

https://www.inquirer.com/opinion/commentary/english-classes-curriculum-classic-literature-20201221.html

 

There’s 1 requirement to sit on the Philly school board nominating panel. Not everyone met it.

Inquirer by Kristen A. Graham, Posted: December 21, 2020- 1:58 PM

There’s a single requirement to sit on the panel that helps Mayor Jim Kenney select members of the Philadelphia school board, which controls $3.5 billion in public money and the education of 200,000 students: be a registered city voter. But one of the 13 who did just that last week lives and votes outside Philadelphia, in violation of the City Charter. Separately, questions have arisen about the residency of one of the school board nominees Kenney is now considering. Maura McCarthy, head of Fairmount Park Conservancy, was a member of the Educational Nominating Panel that last week chose nine possible board members for Kenney’s consideration. The news came after the Kenney administration erroneously told The Inquirer on Dec. 9 that all nominating panel members were city residents. The nominating panel met and voted on Dec. 16.

https://www.inquirer.com/education/school-board-nominating-panel-residency-maura-mccarthy-20201221.html

 

“Cardona’s experience in public education represents a sharp contrast with President Trump’s education secretary, Betsy DeVos, who attended private schools and spent much of her energy advocating for alternatives to public education. And while Cardona has lived in poverty, DeVos is a billionaire who has been wealthy all her life.”

Biden poised to pick Connecticut schools chief as education secretary

Washington Post By  Laura MecklerMatt Viser and Valerie Strauss Dec. 21, 2020 at 11:43 p.m.

President-elect Joe Biden is set to nominate the commissioner of public schools in Connecticut as his education secretary, settling on a low-profile candidate who has pushed to reopen schools and is not aligned with either side in education policy battles of recent years, two people familiar with the matter said Monday. Miguel Cardona was named Connecticut’s top schools official last year and if confirmed will have achieved a meteoric rise, moving from an assistant superintendent in Meriden, Conn., a district with 9,000 students, to secretary of education in less than two years. He was born in Meriden to Puerto Rican parents who lived in public housing. He began his career as a fourth-grade teacher and rocketed up the ranks, becoming the state’s youngest principal at age 28. He was named the state’s principal of the year in 2012. People close to the process said Biden had not made a final offer, leaving open the possibility that circumstances could change.

Cardona met virtually with Biden, his wife, Jill Biden, and Vice President-elect Kamala D. Harris on Monday, one person familiar with the matter said. Those people spoke on the condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to speak publicly.

The announcement could come ahead of Christmas on Friday.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/education/biden-education-secretary/2020/12/21/a1681e36-43d0-11eb-a277-49a6d1f9dff1_story.html

 

An analysis of data from 33 states obtained by Chalkbeat and The Associated Press shows that public K-12 enrollment this fall has dropped across those states by more than 500,000 students, or 2%, since the same time last year.”

U.S. public school enrollment dips as virus disrupts education

Post Gazette by CHALKBEAT AND ASSOCIATED PRESS DEC 22, 2020 4:32 AM

Fearful of sending her two children back to school as the coronavirus pandemic raged in Mississippi, Angela Atkins decided to give virtual learning a chance this fall. Almost immediately, it was a struggle. Their district in Lafayette County didn’t offer live instruction to remote learners, and Ms. Atkins’ fourth grader became frustrated with doing worksheets all day and missed interacting with teachers and peers. Her seventh grader didn’t receive the extra support he did at school through his special education plan — and started getting failing grades. After nine weeks, Ms. Atkins switched to home schooling. “It got to the point where it felt like there was no other choice to make,” she said. “I was worried for my kids’ mental health.” By taking her children off the public school rolls, Ms. Atkins joined an exodus that one state schools chief has warned could become a national crisis.

https://www.post-gazette.com/news/education/2020/12/22/US-public-school-enrollment-dips-as-virus-disrupts-education/stories/202012220096

 

 

Adopt the 2020 PSBA resolution for charter school funding reform

In this legislative session, PSBA has been leading the charge with the Senate, House of Representatives and the Governor’s Administration to push for positive charter reform. We’re now asking you to join the campaign: Adopt the resolution: We’re asking all school boards to adopt the 2020 resolution for charter school funding reform at your next board meeting and submit it to your legislators and to PSBA.

Resolution for charter funding reform (pdf)

Link to submit your adopted resolution to PSBA

 

336 PA school boards have adopted charter reform resolutions

Charter school funding reform continues to be a concern as over 330 school boards across the state have adopted a resolution calling for legislators to enact significant reforms to the Charter School Law to provide funding relief and ensure all schools are held to the same quality and ethics standards. Now more than ever, there is a growing momentum from school officials across the state to call for charter school funding reform. Legislators are hearing loud and clear that school districts need relief from the unfair funding system that results in school districts overpaying millions of dollars to charter schools.

The school boards from the following districts have adopted resolutions calling for charter funding reform. 

https://www.psba.org/2020/03/adopted-charter-reform-resolutions/

 

Know Your Facts on Funding and Charter Performance. Then Call for Charter Change!

PSBA Charter Change Website:

https://www.pacharterchange.org/

 

The Network for Public Education Action Conference has been rescheduled to April 24-25, 2021 at the Philadelphia Doubletree Hotel

 

Any comments contained herein are my comments, alone, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of any other person or organization that I may be affiliated with.


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