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Tuesday, August 18, 2020

PA Ed Policy Roundup for August 18: Check Before You Choose: Before You Choose a Cyber Charter School, Here Are Some Questions You Should Ask


Started in November 2010, daily postings from the Keystone State Education Coalition now reach more than 4050 Pennsylvania education policymakers – school directors, administrators, legislators, legislative and congressional staffers, Governor's staff, current/former PA Secretaries of Education, superintendents, school solicitors, principals, charter school leaders, PTO/PTA officers, parent advocates, teacher leaders, business leaders, faith-based organizations, labor organizations, education professors, members of the press and a broad array of P-16 regulatory agencies, professional associations and education advocacy organizations via emails, website, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn.

These daily emails are archived and searchable at http://keystonestateeducationcoalition.org
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PA Ed Policy Roundup for August 18, 2020
Check Before You Choose: Before You Choose a Cyber Charter School, Here Are Some Questions You Should Ask



Allentown City SD
$6,062,793.00
Bethlehem Area SD
$3,567,270.43
Catasauqua Area SD
$440,400.75
East Penn SD
$1,565,172.19
Easton Area SD
$2,509,432.41
Nazareth Area SD
$1,466,990.75
Northampton Area SD
$2,243,502.21
Salisbury Township SD
$404,100.49
Saucon Valley SD
$1,113,650.62
Whitehall-Coplay SD
$867,501.92
Wilson Area SD
$632,054.60

$20,872,869.37
Data Source: PDE via PSBA

Why are cyber charter tuition rates the same as brick and mortar tuition?
Why are PA taxpayers paying twice what it costs to provide a cyber education?

BEFORE YOU CHOOSE A CYBER CHARTER SCHOOL, HERE ARE SOME QUESTIONS YOU SHOULD ASK.
PA Schools Work August 2020
·         Does the Cyber Charter have certified teachers?
·         How many hours of teacher instruction?
·         How does your local school district measure up against the Cyber Charters?
·         If schools reopen, will it be easy for my child to come back?
·         Will my kid need me to work with them during the day?
When the COVID-19 global pandemic hit Pennsylvania in March, public schools were forced to close and took on the unprecedented challenge of shifting school education plans to remote platforms — sort of like building a plane while you’re flying. PA Superintendents, School Board Members, educators, paraprofessionals, and staff all showed that #PASchoolsWork in the face of any challenge.
And while many schools already offered virtual learning options, today more than 90% of Pennsylvania public school districts offer an online learning program for their students. This option keeps students connected to the school district teachers, curriculum, and community, while allowing for a seamless return to school when the time is right. 
Many Pennsylvania school district’s COVID-19 reopening plans force parents to make difficult decisions about their child’s education. Some parents are considering cyber charter schools as one option. On this page, you will find the resources you need to help you make the best decision for your child and your community. Be sure to check before you choose!

Pequea Valley calls for 'substantial change' to cyber school funding
KYLE KUTZ for LNP | LancasterOnline August 17, 2020
When: Board meeting, Aug. 13.
What happened: The board adopted a resolution to reform funding for cyber charter schools. Proposed by the Pennsylvania School Boards Association, this resolution calls for charter schools to revise “unfair” tuition rate calculations, which “create discrepancies in the amount of tuition paid by different districts for the same charter school education.”
Quotable: “School districts are struggling to keep up with growing charter costs and are forced to raise taxes and cut staffing,” the resolution states. “We, along with the Pennsylvania School Boards Association, are advocating for substantial change.”

Pennsylvania adopts stricter rules on masks in school
Delco Times By David Mekeel dmekeel@readingeagle.com @dmekeel on Twitter August 18, 2020
Schools that open this fall will be filled with masked faces. State officials have updated a July order that everyone in Pennsylvania wear face coverings when out in public to mandate that students and staff wear masks inside school buildings even if they're social distancing. Updated guidance on application of the face covering mandate — found on the state Department of Education website — says there are only three reasons masks can be taken off:
  • When eating or drinking and spaced at least 6 feet apart.
  • When wearing a face covering creates an unsafe condition while operating equipment or executing a task.
  • During "face-covering breaks" of no more than 10 minutes when individuals are spaced 6 feet apart.
The order previously was not as specific, giving school districts more leeway in establishing when students and staff were required to wear masks. Some districts, including some in Berks County, had indicated students would be allowed to remove face coverings if they were in class seated at least 6 feet apart. In a "dear colleague" letter sent to school district officials Monday, Matt Stem, deputy secretary for elementary and secondary education, said the added guidance is based on new research. "As you know, the health and safety of Pennsylvania’s school communities is top priority, and the guidance we release to support and maintain the health and safety of school communities is rooted in science, data and research," he wrote. "As more data and research becomes available, the information that becomes guidance must evolve — something we’ve shared with you since we began releasing reopening guidance." In particular, the American Academy of Pediatrics released updated guidance last week that says all children older than 2 should wear a face covering at all times to help mitigate the spread of COVID-19.

Pa. reopening guidance could change schools’ plans
Pennsylvania briefs By  Dallas Post  August 18, 2020 
HARRISBURG — Many Pennsylvania school districts are planning a full return to the classroom this fall, according to data released Monday by the state Department of Education, though that could change after state health and education officials issued new reopening guidance last week. Some 657 school districts, public charter schools and career and technical centers have submitted their reopening plans to the state, and 35%, or about 230, have indicated they plan to bring students back to class five days a week, the Education Department said. About a quarter plan to start the year virtually, while more than 40% plan to offer a combination of remote and in-person instruction. Some of the districts’ plans were submitted before the Wolf administration issued its latest reopening guidance, which says full, in-person instruction should be reserved for students in counties with a very low rate of new COVID-19 cases. Some districts have already changed their reopening plans in response to the guidance, and others are expected to follow suit before the start of the school year, education officials said. “This is going to be very fluid, and what districts think they’re going to do may look a lot different two weeks into the future based on transmission rates,” said Mark DiRocco, executive director of the Pennsylvania Association of School Administrators.

Abington Heights, Valley View, Colonial, Garnet Valley, Ridley, Penn Delco, Great Valley, Kennett Consolidated, Octorara and Lower Moreland have been added to virtual opening list.
School Districts Reportedly Opening Virtual Only as of August 18, 2020
Keystone State Education Coalition
Blogger note: this is work in process. Please let me know if you have additions or corrections to this list

Hybrid, virtual or full time: The latest back-to-school plans for Bucks, Montco districts
Bucks County Courier Times by Crissa Shoemaker cshoemaker@theintell.com August 11, 2020 Updated August 17, 2020
School districts across the region are wrestling with how to reopen schools in the fall. Some have delayed any offering of in-school learning until later in the fall. Others are offering hybrid plans that allow for maximum social distancing. A handful are allowing students to return full time to the classroom. Here’s the latest in how schools in Bucks and eastern Montgomery counties are planning to start their 2020-21 school years.

Conestoga Valley delays start of school, keeps full-time, in-person instruction despite teacher protest
Lancaster Online by ALEX GELI | Staff Writer August 18, 2020
The Conestoga Valley school board during a marathon meeting Monday night stuck with its plan to offer full-time, in-person instruction, despite a push by teachers and parents to shift to a hybrid learning model and in defiance of the state’s latest reopening guidance. Board members also agreed to delay the start of the school year by one week, from Aug. 24, to Aug. 30, to prepare for reopening. The meeting, which lasted three-and-a-half hours, followed a rally by Conestoga Valley Education Association members in support of a hybrid instructional model, which would blend in-person and online classes to reduce class sizes and enable appropriate social distancing. Kerry Mulvihill, a seventh-grade science teacher at Gerald Huesken Middle School, where both the rally and board meeting took place, said a hybrid model with 50% of students in a school building at one time, is the safer option for the fall. “I think if we reopen at full capacity, even 80% capacity, it’s likely we’re going to be home in a quarantine soon after,” she said at the protest.

“The Pennsylvania Department of Education told PennLive Friday that of the districts that have reported in thus far, only 35% are planning to open with full, in-person instruction. Another 25% – including the city of Philadelphia, the state’s largest K-12 system by far – will open with a fully remote platform. The remainder are starting with blended programs, most of which will see students attending school in-person two days a week and working from home the rest of the week.”
Closing the digital divide: Pa. schools believe they’re ready to teach kids online after spring’s emergency test
Penn Live By Charles Thompson | cthompson@pennlive.com Updated 5:44 AM; Today 5:14 AM
With more than half of Pennsylvania’s 1.7 million K-12 school students about to start the 2020-21 school year still getting most of their instruction online because of the unyielding coronavirus pandemic, the moment of truth has arrived for public school officials who struggled to provide lessons remotely in the spring. To many school leaders, having spent the bulk of their careers in the classroom environment, this is still going to be a case of better; not best. But most say they are confident that, with the spring’s dry run behind them, they have at least met the biggest challenges to surface when Gov. Tom Wolf ordered a statewide closure of schools last March. Wolf closed the schools then as part of his larger effort to try to stop the spread of the virus before it overwhelmed Pennsylvania’s hospitals and health care systems. “I do think most districts are much better positioned to do remote learning this year than they were last spring,” said Mark DiRocco, executive director of the Pennsylvania Association of School Administrators.

Districts opening virtually consider transportation for private, charter school students
Scranton Times Tribune BY SARAH HOFIUS HALL STAFF WRITER Aug 17, 2020 Updated 55 min ago
As some school leaders plan for a virtual start, they must also determine whether buses will transport private school students and how transportation providers will be paid. For school districts to receive normal transportation subsidy payments for the 2019-20 school year, the state required districts to pay contractors or negotiate payments for the days schools were closed. The state has not provided guidance on transportation to the districts that plan to start the year with remote learning. “Those are topics we’re looking at now,” Abington Heights Superintendent Michael Mahon, Ph.D., said. “We’re looking at what our obligations are.” Under normal circumstances, if a district provides transportation to its students, state law requires the district to transport private school students too, if the school is within 10 miles of the district’s boundary. The Pennsylvania Department of Education is reviewing the issue and plans to release guidance in the coming weeks, spokesman Eric Levis said.

Getting kids to school safely in a pandemic is one thing. Retaining bus drivers is another.
Inquirer by Patricia Madej, Posted: August 18, 2020
As school districts try to figure out whether they can reopen safely for in-person classes during a pandemic, another complication lies ahead: how to get kids to school. Keeping kids safe on school buses involves many now-familiar safety practices: enhanced cleaning, blocked off seats, and face masks, for example. It’s still unclear how many students will need school buses this fall. About 1.5 million students in Pennsylvania were transported by school buses daily in recent years, according to the state Department of Transportation, but that figure will no doubt change as more districts begin the year virtually and parents consider driving children themselves. Those unknowns create serious questions about the future of school bus drivers, a group already facing worker shortages. “We’re really concerned about that, because we don’t believe we’ll get those drivers back,” said Mike Berk, executive director of the Pennsylvania School Bus Association. “We think they’ll move on, and that’s going to take an already depleted workforce and create real problems potentially down the road.”

Could coronavirus and America’s racial reckoning lead to more diverse top-tier high schools in Philadelphia?
Chalkbeat Philadelphia By Dale Mezzacappa  Aug 17, 2020, 6:08am EDT
Philadelphia’s high school admissions process has long been the subject of controversy because of the stark underrepresentation of Black and Latino students at the city’s top public schools. Past administrations have attempted to make changes, only to be stymied by backlash from mostly white families who say the magnet schools keep them in the city. But with the country’s racial reckoning and a pandemic halting standardized tests, this could be an opportunity for a breakthrough. Superintendent William Hite told Chalkbeat he thinks Philadelphia might be more receptive to reimagining the admissions process following the police killing of George Floyd in Minneapolis and the ensuing calls for racial justice. At the same time, the coronavirus pandemic and virtual schooling have upended the standard measures the district uses to determine student qualifications, not just state test scores but also attendance and grades.

House Republicans say no data behind Gov. Tom Wolf’s recommendation to postpone fall school sports
By FORD TURNER THE MORNING CALL | AUG 17, 2020 AT 5:44 PM
HARRISBURG — Top Republicans in the state House said Monday there is no data behind Gov. Tom Wolf’s “strong recommendation” to postpone youth and school sports during the pandemic. “We now know that the administration has made the unilateral decision to strongly recommend the cancellation of fall sports without the Department of Health having any corresponding data to justify their decision,” Majority Leader Kerry Benninghoff of Centre County said in a written statement. Benninghoff cited a response from the department to a Right-to-Know request filed by fellow Republican Rep. Seth Grove of York County that sought “specific data” used by the administration to make its recommendation. When Wolf publicly mentioned that recommendation for the first time Aug. 6, it surprised the athletic community and launched a heated debate. In a subsequent letter, the Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic Association told Wolf that youth would play sports anyway in the fall, and that postponing school-sanctioned sports would just shift risk elsewhere. Meanwhile, in an interview Monday the PIAA indicted it was seriously considering moving ahead with the fall sports season despite the governor’s stance.

PIAA official: ‘Fairly comfortable’ fall sports can proceed despite Gov. Wolf’s recommendation
Morning Call By MICHAEL RUBINKAM ASSOCIATED PRESS | AUG 17, 2020 AT 1:01 PM
The governing body for Pennsylvania interscholastic sports signaled again Monday that it’s seriously considering moving ahead with the fall season despite the governor’s recommendation that all youth athletics be canceled until 2021. “We feel fairly comfortable that we can get school sports up and running,” Melissa Mertz, associate executive director of the Pennsylvania Interscholastic Athletic Association, said in a radio interview. The PIAA board plans to make a final decision on fall sports when it meets Friday. The PIAA had been making plans to start the season as scheduled when Gov. Tom Wolf’s administration issued a “strong recommendation” in early August that scholastic and recreational youth sports be put off until January to help prevent the spread of the coronavirus. The surprise announcement prompted the PIAA to push back the start of mandatory sports practices for two weeks while it decided its next move. “We were shocked by that because up until that point we had not received any pushback” from the Wolf administration on restarting sports, Mertz said Monday on WITF’s “Smart Talk.” “It’s caused us to tap the brakes.” The Wolf administration says that youth sports increase the risk of spreading the virus and should be canceled for now. It noted the Big Ten, Pac-12 and other college conferences have postponed football and other fall sports because of the pandemic.

Superintendents Warn of More Layoffs as Enrollment Drops, Remote Learning Rises
Education Week By Daarel Burnette II on August 17, 2020 2:34 PM
With the prospect of students opting out of public school this fall or attending via less staff-intensive remote learning models during the pandemic, a growing number of superintendents are warning their staffs to expect another round of layoffs in the coming weeks. Superintendents already had been pressing state legislatures to untether K-12 revenue from how many students walk through the door, the traditional way of allocating funds. They worried that a significant number of parents would choose to home-school or send their children to private school, and that would mean mean less money from the state. Those efforts to retool the connection between attendance and funding failed in several states. Fiscal conservatives argued that their states, looking at the prospect of a deep recession, can't afford to give money to districts for students they aren't educating. Superintendents' predictions are now coming true. 

Get Ready for a Teacher Shortage Like We’ve Never Seen Before
If we force teachers to return to schools during an out-of-control pandemic, I don’t know how many will stick around.
New York Times Opinion By Kelly Treleaven Aug. 17, 2020
Ms. Treleaven teaches middle school English.
HOUSTON — Usually on the first day back to work after summer break, there’s this buzzing, buoyant energy in the air. My school is a small school-within-a-school designated to serve gifted children, so there are only 16 teachers and staff members. We typically meet in a colleague’s tidy classroom, filled with natural light and the earthy smell of coffee. We hug, remark on one another’s new haircuts. Sure, there’s an element of sadness about not being able to sleep in or pee on our own schedules anymore, but for the most part, we’re eager to get back to doing work that we believe is the most important work in the world. Coming back this year was different. It was Thursday, Aug. 6, the same day that the Houston area reported its new single-day high for deaths from Covid-19. Instead of gathering, we all tuned in to a Zoom meeting from our separate classrooms. There was no buzz in the air, and we weren’t hugging and chatting. We were talking about how long we had: a few weeks of virtual teaching before students returned to our classrooms on Sept. 8. Or maybe sooner. We’ve been told our start date is subject to change at any time.

Blogger commentary:
Parents considering cyber charters due to COVID might not be aware of their 20 year consistent track record of academic underperformance. As those parents face an expected blitz of advertising by cybers, in order for them to make a more informed decision, you might consider providing them with some of the info listed below:

A June 2 paper from the highly respected Brookings Institution stated, “We find the impact of attending a virtual charter on student achievement is uniformly and profoundly negative,” and then went on to say that “there is no evidence that virtual charter students improve in subsequent years.”

In 2016, the National Association of Charter School Authorizers, National Alliance for Public Charter Schools, and the national charter lobbying group 50CAN released a report on cyber charters that found that overall, cyber students make no significant gains in math and less than half the gains in reading compared with their peers in traditional public schools.

Stanford University CREDO Study in 2015 found that cyber students on average lost 72 days a year in reading and 180 days a year in math compared with students in traditional public schools.

From 2005 through 2012 under the federal No Child Left Behind Act, most Pennsylvania cybers never made “adequate yearly progress.”

Following NCLB, for all five years (2013-2017) that Pennsylvania’s School Performance Profile system was in place, not one cyber charter ever achieved a passing score of 70.

Under Pennsylvania’s current accountability system, the Future Ready PA Index, all 15 cyber charters that operated 2018-2019 have been identified for some level of support and improvement.


PSBA Fall Virtual Advocacy Day: OCT 8, 2020 • 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Sign up now for PSBA’s Virtual Advocacy Day this fall!
All public school leaders are invited to join us for our fall Virtual Advocacy Day on Thursday, October 8, 2020, via Zoom. We need all of you to help strengthen our advocacy impact. The day will center around contacting legislators to discuss critical issues affecting public education. Registrants will receive the meeting invitation with a link to our fall Virtual Advocacy Day website that contains talking points, a link to locate contact information for your legislator and additional information to help you have a successful day.
Cost: As a membership benefit, there is no cost to register.
Registration: School directors can register online now by logging in to myPSBA. If you have questions about Virtual Advocacy Day, or need additional information, contact Jamie.Zuvich@psba.org.

Save The Date: The PSBA 2020 Equity Summit is happening virtually on October 13th.
Discover how to build a foundation for equity in practice and policy.

Adopt the 2020 PSBA resolution for charter school funding reform
In this legislative session, PSBA has been leading the charge with the Senate, House of Representatives and the Governor’s Administration to push for positive charter reform. We’re now asking you to join the campaign: Adopt the resolution: We’re asking all school boards to adopt the 2020 resolution for charter school funding reform at your next board meeting and submit it to your legislators and to PSBA.

287 PA school boards have adopted charter reform resolutions
Charter school funding reform continues to be a concern as over 280 school boards across the state have adopted a resolution calling for legislators to enact significant reforms to the Charter School Law to provide funding relief and ensure all schools are held to the same quality and ethics standards. Now more than ever, there is a growing momentum from school officials across the state to call for charter school funding reform. Legislators are hearing loud and clear that school districts need relief from the unfair funding system that results in school districts overpaying millions of dollars to charter schools.

Know Your Facts on Funding and Charter Performance. Then Call for Charter Change!
PSBA Charter Change Website:

The Network for Public Education Action Conference has been rescheduled to April 24-25, 2021 at the Philadelphia Doubletree Hotel

Any comments contained herein are my comments, alone, and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of any other person or organization that I may be affiliated with.


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